Scale is the quantitative dimension of Dupi — a 10-value spectrum from zero (o) to max (a). Every concept can be placed on a scale to express exact intensity, quantity, or degree.

The 10 scale syllables

Each scale value has a unique syllable and a semantic label. The syllables are intentionally short (1–2 letters) because they prefix domains thousands of times in speech.

0 o zero
1 ma minimal
2 sa low
3 ta low-mid
4 me mid
5 te mid-high
6 na high
7 le very high
8 wu intense
9 a max

Scale + domain (fused)

A scale prefix fuses directly with a domain syllable — no hyphen, no space. The scale pins the domain to a specific point on its semantic axis. This is the most common use: the scale quantifies the domain.

alo — a(max) + lo(attraction) = devotion
ofu — o(zero) + fu(calm) = rage
mamu — ma(minimal) + mu(joy) = slightly pleased
napi — na(high) + pi(knowledge) = wise / knowledgeable
wuge — wu(intense) + ge(pain) = agony

Scale + compound (hyphenated)

When a scale modifies a compound domain, the scale is separated from the compound by a hyphen: scale-domain-domain. The scale applies to the first domain of the compound.

a-ba-po — max + container + hard = fortress
o-pi-pi-vo — zero + memory + do = forget
a-pi-pi-vo — max + memory + do = remember perfectly

Compare: o-pi-pi-vo (scale + compound, hyphenated) vs opi-pi-vo (scale fused to first domain). Both are valid; the hyphenated form is preferred in writing for clarity.

Bare scale (standalone)

A scale syllable used alone represents a pure number or quantity. It can be used wherever a number is needed — counting, comparison, or as a standalone value.

o — zero
ma — one
na sa ja te sa — six and two and three = 6 + 2 + 3
ma so tefe sa — one is bigger same-as three? = is 1 the same as 3?

Scale doubled

A special pattern: doubling a scale syllable creates a generation-based semantic. ma-ma (1–1) means parent. Each successive scale double goes one generation further: sa-sa = grand-parent, ta-ta = great-grand-parent, te-te = ancestor (general). o-o (0) is void — the absence of any being. a-a (9) is god — the ultimate being.

oo void / nullity
mama parent / mother / father
sasa grand-parent
tata great-grand-parent
tete ancestor
aa god / perfection / ultimate

The pattern is systematic but limited: only the scale doubles that correspond to clear generation concepts exist. The intermediate values (me-me, na-na, le-le, wu-wu) have no defined meaning — they are not used.

Scale is optional

Scale is never required. A bare domain (without a scale prefix) means the general concept — the context fills in the intensity. Adding a scale makes it precise.

lo — attraction (in general)
alo — max + attraction = devotion (precise)
ofu — zero + calm = rage (precise)
fu — calm (in general)